The DPD (Date past due)
Reference to the date an account is in after passing thru its scheduled due date/ payment date (day-0)
A major reference point in collections. Which the future risk mitigation actions are directed. (Strategy)
Measured in days after breaching current (0 DPD).
Segmented into 30 day/s period from 1 DPD till Written off(180DPD).
The below information provides the necessary inputs towards what are the actions attributed to the DPD; when changes, description and its tolerances.
For Collections DPD is associated with a matching amortization amount and when such amount should be expected from a debtor.
Deviation from the scheduled amortization amount on the due date is subject to the allowed tolerances that would affect;
DPD level (Delinquency level-Movement from DPD level to another)
Penalties
Decscription
DPD | Amortization | Status/Level | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 -zero amortization due for the period | Current | For DPD 0 or negative number means current. |
1 + | There are payment/s due for the period and the account is in collections. | Delinquent | The DPD movement can be defined as;
Movement is depending on the payments made on an account. n.b. *Upon reaching the termination stage (91+) where the loan is due in its entirety (Terminated/Accelerated). The DPD on an account is only stopped upon payment of the entire amount due. (Recovered) |
Exceptions
Item | Definition | Tolerances | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Due date | The date the account is due. | N/A | |
Penalties | Add on amount added to the schedule payment due.
|
1.For Overdraft/Subscription
*TBD concept. 2.For Loans
| |
DPD | The level of delinquency/delay of an account following its default from its original schedule. | If the amount paid has a deficiency of less than to equal than 100 pesos to move a DPD or becomes delinquent and the account is either current (0 DPD) or is delinquent and the DPD range is between 1-90 DPD.
*Accounts Equal to Greater than 91 DPD are already terminated and the DPD movement will not be hindered until it is written off or is fully recovered. |
*DPD retain if; (Example)
Amount due minus payment is equal to less than 100
Amount due 1000
Payment is 950
deficient amount is 50
No movement of DPD
*DPD retain if;
Amount due minus payment is greater than 100
Amount due is 1000
Payment is 900
Deficient amount is 100
DPD moves.
DPD Level segments
0-Current
Early
1-30
31-60
61-90
Late
91-120 (Terminated)
121 to 150
151-180
180+(Write-off)